Complete the sentence with to be was or were and the verb 3.
9. I (help) _________ to finish my final test.
Jawaban untuk soal ini adalah “was helped.” (Dibantu.)
Perintah soal adalah “Complete the sentence with to be was or were and the verb 3.” yang artinya “Lengkapi kalimat dengan to be was atau were dan verb 3.” Pola kalimat tersebut merupakan passive voice (kalimat pasif) Simple Past Tense.
Simple Past Tense digunakan untuk membicarakan suatu kejadian yang terjadi di masa lampau dan berakhir pula di masa lampau dalam waktu yang spesifik.
Rumus Simple Past Tense:
(+) S + Verb 2 + O
(-) S + did + not + Verb 1 + O
(?) Did + S + Verb 1 + O
Rumus Kalimat Pasif Simple Past Tense:
(+) Subjek + to be (was/were) + Verb 3
(-) Subjek + to be (was/were) + not + Verb 3
(?) To be (was/were) + subjek + Verb 3 + ?
Was digunakan untuk subjek I, She, He, It dan subjek tunggal (singular)
Were digunakan untuk subjek You, They, We dan subjek jamak (plural)
Soal:
“I (help) _________ to finish my final test.” (Saya (membantu) _________ untuk menyelesaikan ujian akhir saya.)
Bentuk kalimat tersebut adalah kalimat positif (+). Untuk mengubah menjadi bentuk pasif maka verb (kata kerja) nya diubah menjadi verb 3 yaitu “helped”. Subjeknya adalah “I” sehingga “to be” yang tepat adalah “was”.
Maka kalimatnya menjadi “I was helped to finish my final test.” (Saya dibantu untuk menyelesaikan ujian akhir saya.)
Jadi, jawabannya adalah “was helped.” (Dibantu.)
Semoga membantu ya.
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