Read the following sentences and change the bracketed verbs into correct form.
We could not get a hotel room last night because we _____ (not book) in advance.
Jawaban : did not book.
Pembahasan :
Soal meminta untuk melengkapi kalimat.
Kalimat soal adalah “We could not get a hotel room last night because we … (not book) in advance”. (Kami tidak bisa mendapatkan kamar hotel tadi malam karena kami … (tidak memesan) terlebih dahulu.)
Kalimat tersebut merupakan kalimat negatif karena terdapat kata ‘not’. Tense yang digunakan adalah Simple Past Tense karena perisitwa terjadi di masa lampau ditandai oleh penanda waktu ‘last night’.
Rumus : (-) S + didi + not + V1 + O.
Berdasarkan rumus tersebut, kata yang digunakan untuk melengkapi kalimat tersebut adalah ‘did not’ dan V1. Kata kerja ‘book’ merupakan V1, maka tidak perlu diubah.
Kalimat lengkapnya menjadi “We could not get a hotel room last night because we did not book in advance”. (Kami tidak bisa mendapatkan kamar hotel tadi malam karena kami … tidak memesan terlebih dahulu.)
Jadi, jawaban yang benar adalah : did not book.
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