Complete the following dialog using “There is/There are/Is there/Are there” correctly.
Amanda : Where do you usually exercise, Damar?
Damar : I usually exercise in a gymnasium. What about you?
Amanda : I usually go to the park for jogging.
Damar : I see.
Amanda : (1)____ a park in your town?
Damar : Of course. There is a beautiful one. It’s not far from my hourse.
Amanda : What facilities (2) ____ in the park?
Damar : (3) ____ benches, a jogging track, a playground, and a skateboard track.
Amanda : Cool! It has a skateboard track.
Damar : What about the park in your town?
Amanda : (4) ____ not a skateboard track in the park. However, there are walls for graffiti.
Damar : No way! That is cool!
Amanda : Yeah. Once a month, the walls are cleaned, so other people can have their graffiti on those walls.
Damar : Wow! Who cleans them?
Amanda : The park’s caretakers do. (5) ____ ten caretakers. My uncle is one of them. They are responsible for the park convenience.
Jawaban untuk soal ini adalah “There is.”
Perintah soal adalah “Complete the following dialog using “There is/There are/Is there/Are there” correctly.” yang artinya “Lengkapi percakapan menggunakan “there is/there are/is there/are there dengan benar.”
“There is” dan “there are” artinya ada. “There is” dan “There are” mempunyai perbedaan dalam penggunaannya sebagai berikut:
1. There is
– “There is” selalu diikuti dengan benda tunggal (singular) atau jumlahnya hanya satu
– Kata benda tunggal umumnya diikuti artikel a atau an diawal kata.
Contoh penggunaan “there is”:
– There is an apple in the refrigerator.
2. There are
– “There are” pasti selalu diikuti dengan benda yang jumlahnya jamak (plural) atau lebih dari satu.
– Kata benda berjumlah jamak umumnya ditandai dengan akhiran s atau es di akhir kata.
Contoh penggunaan “there are”:
– There are three pictures on the wall.
“is there” dan “are there” adalah bentuk interogatif (tanya) dari “there is” dan “there are”.
Soal nomor 4:
“(4) ____ not a skateboard track in the park.” (Tidak (4) ____ trek skateboard di taman.)
Kalimat tersebut merupakan kalimat negatif (-). Kata benda (noun) pada kalimat tersebut adalah “a skateboard track” yang merupakan subjek tunggal (singular) sehingga kata yang tepat untuk melengkapi kalimat tersebut adalah “there is”.
Maka kalimatnya menjadi “(4) There is not a skateboard track in the park.” (Tidak ada trek skateboard di taman.)
Jadi, jawabannya adalah “There is.”
Semoga membantu ya.
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